The Various Types Of Concrete Saws & Sawing Explained
Nov. 04, 2024
The Various Types Of Concrete Saws & Sawing Explained
In the construction industry, concrete sawing is an everyday need.
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It is critical for cutting and removing concrete in a safe and precise manner and is often used in building and remodelling work.
Concrete saws, however, come in many different types, all suited to different purposes.
There are also several different concrete sawing techniques.
To help you determine which saws and sawing techniques would best fit your needs, here is a brief guide to concrete saws and sawing.
Concrete Sawing Methods
Concrete sawing methods commonly used include;
Dry Sawing
This is a concrete sawing method that typically produces a lot of dust on-site, which makes it suitable for outdoor projects only.
A diamond blade is ideal for dry sawing since it stays cool even in the absence of water and can contribute to less dust build-up.
Dry sawing requires making many small, brisk cuts that become deeper gradually to ensure that the blade does not overheat.
Wet Sawing
This is a concrete sawing method where water is used to help lubricate and cool the saw blade, resulting in a cooler blade and less production of harmful dust.
It not only helps prolong the blades lifespan but it is much better for your health and environmentally friendly.
Concrete Saw Types
Concrete saw types include:
Wall Saws
Wall saws are also referred to as track saws and are primarily used to make an opening in walls for the purpose of creating doors, windows, or even ventilation ducts.
The wall saw works by being secured onto the target structure, on a track mounted system, to make accurate, precise, and clean cuts.
Floor Saws
Floor saws are designed for cutting into flat concrete surfaces such as concrete roads, floors, and roads.
Quite often, the floor saw is used for pavement and road work as well as demolition, joints, and trenching work.
Chain and Ring Saws
Chain and ring saws are both handheld and used for small to medium sized projects.
The key benefit with these saws is their compact design, which makes them ideal for cutting through concrete pipes, floors, and walls.
There are many different types of chain and ring saws depending on the job you wish to undertake.
The concrete cutting contractor you choose will advise you on the type of chain or ring saw thats needed for your concrete cutting project.
Chain saws have an oblong blade thats bordered by a diamond impregnated chain and are ideal for jobs where overcuts are not needed.
Ring saws, on the other hand, have a round blade and are ideal for making cuts in places where other saws cannot access but require deep cutting.
Wire Saws
Wire saws are essentially diamond-laced cables pulled through the target material while being cooled down with water.
This approach to concrete sawing offers flexibility, less wastage, and does not usually cause many vibrations, which means that theres less chance of cracks appearing around cuts.
No job is too big and no structure is too large for a wire saw. It is designed for cutting precise openings in steel or reinforced concrete.
The wire saw is ideal for projects where unusual or awkward shapes have to be cut.
The Bottom Line
Concrete saws play an important role in the construction industry. Concrete cutting is an integral part of most construction projects.
It is thus critical to understand concrete sawing techniques and the types of concrete saws to ensure correct and safe usage.
Whatever concrete saw for sawing method you choose, it is always important to ensure that you hire a professional for the job.
Otherwise, you risk ending up with poor quality results and may even damage your structure.
If you are looking for a specialist concrete cutting company who uses only the best practices to get the job done right, then please call us at Megasaw on 920 419 or contact us through our website www.megasaw.com.au/contact-us/
The company is the world’s best Reinforced Concrete Wire Sawing Cutting Diamond Wire supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
Your Complete Guide to Commercial Diamond Saw Cutting
Applications of diamond saw cutting projects include removing large sections of reinforced concrete such as piers, towers, or bridge sections. Completing large scale construction projects can be a huge endeavor for commercial construction teams. Hence, the reason hiring the right team with the right skills, resources, and experience is a must.
Concrete work can take up a large portion of the time of these projects. The right tools are necessary to get the job done right. Theyre also important to make sure the project gets done on time.
Diamond saw cutting is the best way to cut through concrete. The properties of diamond blades make them some of the most important tools when doing large industrial projects.
Here is everything you need to know about diamond saws and diamond saw cutting tips.
How Does Diamond Saw Cutting Work?
Diamond saws have four important components. The saws have a metal core with a segmented rim. The diamonds sit on the rim.
These diamonds are what give the saw its superior cutting power. Many saws contain synthetic diamonds.
The saws also contain a metal bond that holds the diamonds in place until they wear away.
The weld fuses the cutting segments to the core of the saw.
When the saw is in use, the diamonds employ an abrasive action, which allows them to cut through materials. Over time, the diamonds dull and the matrix fades away. As the matrix fades, the dulled diamonds are hewn away and new diamonds are exposed.
An important thing to keep in mind when using a diamond saw is the matrixs hardness. Saws that cut through soft materials should have a harder matrix. The hard matrix ensures that the diamonds are used up before the matrix exposes newer diamonds.
Blades that cut through hard materials should have a softer matrix. The soft matrix makes exposing new diamonds easier, which means youll always have the power necessary for abrasive materials.
Road and Slab Sawing
A slab saw is a machine that workers can man from behind while walking. Slab saws have blades on a spindle to cut through flat and horizontal surfaces. The blade spins and cuts through the material underneath.
Slab sawing is more efficient than using a jackhammer. Its also faster, quieter, and places less stress on structures. Slab saws are typically used for making saw cuts in concrete, brick, and some other materials.
Some other uses for slab saws include:
- Road and highway repairs
- Cutting through reinforced concrete walls
- Trenching for electrical work
- Cutting through structural foundations
Slab sawing is quick and perfect for commercial construction projects. It is especially useful for road work since it can open up roads with ease. It also eliminates the need for excavation, which takes even more time to complete.
Wire Sawing
Wire sawing with diamond impregnated segments was originally developed in the mining industry to allow the cutting of large stone and concrete surface areas. Over the last 25 years it has become the go to choice when segmenting large pieces of reinforced concrete structures.
Wire saws can cut through nearly anything, including concrete, metal, and stone.
Wire saws are especially adept at cutting concrete with diamonds. The saws are made out of steel wire with diamonds embedded along the wire. The saws use abrasion to cut through materials.
The wire is maneuvered with a system of pulleys that are placed along the direction of the cut. The wire wraps around the object and the pulleys pull the wire to cut through the material. Water flows through the system to ensure it has lubrication and to prevent overheating.
Wire sawing is an excellent tool for cutting through thick concrete and steel. You may find wire saws in use for cutting through bridges and building supports.
Because wire saws arent confined to a rigid shape, they can handle irregular shapes. They can also cut through the thick materials regular diamond saws cannot.
They also lead to cleaner construction areas. Since they need water to operate, it leads too much less silica dust getting into the air. This helps protect workers health and makes cleanup much easier.
Due to how narrow wire saws are, they allow for more precise cuts. They arent manually operated either, which means they are perfect for tight spaces and underwater.
Theyre also quiet, which makes them perfect for projects in residential neighborhoods. Construction projects that are done at night can also make great use of wire saws.
Wall Sawing
Wall sawing is the best method for cutting through vertical and sloped surfaces. These wall saws use circular blades which can cut through concrete, reinforced concrete, stone, asphalt, and cinder block.
The saw is on a track, which lets it make precise cuts. The track allows it to cut on vertical surfaces and horizontal ones as well. It also works on steep inclines.
Walls saws are excellent for creating openings for doors and windows. They are also handy for laying the groundwork for HVAC applications.
These saws are excellent for indoor and outdoor use, and they dont make much noise. Due to their precise cuts, they help protect the structural integrity of whatever they cut through.
Coring and Sawing Services
Diamond saw cutting machines can help speed along construction and industrial projects. You should always use the appropriate blade for the material youre cutting through. Be sure to inspect your blades and take the appropriate precautions to minimize harm while using them.
At JP Hogan Coring & Sawing Corp., we pride ourselves on providing comprehensive concrete coring and sawing services. Our services include
Request an estimate today!
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